noun
particular average; particular average loss; particular loss
A marine insurance term referring to a partial loss or damage to a specific shipment or vessel, as opposed to general average. Used in legal and insurance contexts.
この貨物の損傷は単独海損として扱われます。
This cargo damage will be treated as a particular average.
共同海損 (general average) refers to a loss voluntarily incurred for the common safety of the ship and cargo, whereas 単独海損 is a partial loss affecting only one interest.
Compound of 単独 (alone, individual) and 海損 (sea damage, average), a calque from English 'particular average'.