嘆ずる · zuru verb
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 嘆ずる | 嘆じない |
| Polite | 嘆じます | 嘆じません |
| Past polite | 嘆じました | 嘆じませんでした |
| Past | 嘆じた | 嘆じなかった |
| Te-form | 嘆じて | 嘆じないで |
| Desire | 嘆じたい | 嘆じたくない |
| Potential | 嘆じられるalso formal 嘆ぜられる | 嘆じられないalso formal 嘆ぜられない |
| Passive | 嘆じられるalso formal 嘆ぜられる | 嘆じられないalso formal 嘆ぜられない |
| Causative | 嘆じさせる | 嘆じさせない |
| Causative passive | 嘆じさせられる | 嘆じさせられない |
| Volitional | 嘆じよう | |
| Polite volitional | 嘆じましょう | |
| Imperative | 嘆じろalso written 嘆ぜよ | 嘆ずるな |
| Conditional | 嘆じればalso 嘆ずれば | 嘆じなければ |
| Tara conditional | 嘆じたら | 嘆じなかったら |
He lamented his friend's death.
Voices deploring the injustice of society were raised.
zuru verb, transitive verb
admire; sigh in admiration
Used when one is deeply moved by beauty, skill, or virtue, often with a sigh of admiration. This sense is somewhat literary and less common than the grief sense.
See also: 嘆じる
He sighed in admiration at her beauty.
I could only admire the splendor of the painting.