noun
hetuvidya; Buddhist logic
A technical term from Buddhist philosophy referring to the ancient Indian system of logic and epistemology used to distinguish truth from falsehood. Often encountered in the context of the five sciences (五明).
See also: 五明
因明は仏教の論理学として発展した。
Hetuvidya developed as Buddhist logic.
五明の一つとして因明を学ぶ。
One studies hetuvidya as one of the five sciences.