powerful local clan; local strongman
Historical term referring to a locally powerful family or individual in pre-modern Japan, often with land and military influence. Not used for modern local politicians or business figures.
During the Warring States period, powerful local clans in various regions vied for power.
この地域の土豪は、代々広大な土地を所有していた。
The local strongman of this area owned vast lands for generations.