powerful local clan; local strongman
Historical term referring to a locally powerful family or individual in pre-modern Japan, often with land and military influence. Not used for modern local politicians or business figures.
During the Warring States period, powerful local clans in various regions vied for power.
The local strongman of this area owned vast lands for generations.
Compound of 土 (land, local) and 豪 (powerful, wealthy). The term emerged in medieval Japan to describe locally influential landholders.