始末
始末する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 始末する | 始末しない |
| Polite | 始末します | 始末しません |
| Past polite | 始末しました | 始末しませんでした |
| Past | 始末した | 始末しなかった |
| Te-form | 始末して | 始末しないで |
| Desire | 始末したい | 始末したくない |
| Potential | 始末できる | 始末できない |
| Passive | 始末される | 始末されない |
| Causative | 始末させる | 始末させない |
| Causative passive | 始末させられる | 始末させられない |
| Volitional | 始末しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 始末しましょう | |
| Imperative | 始末しろ | 始末するな |
| Conditional | 始末すれば | 始末しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 始末したら | 始末しなかったら |
Meanings
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
dealing with; settlement; cleanup; disposal
Used for taking care of a matter through to its conclusion, including settling trouble, cleaning up after something, or disposing of unwanted things. As a する verb it is transitive.
I will take responsibility for settling this matter.
I disposed of all the old receipts.
course of events; circumstances; particulars
Refers to how something happened from start to finish, often in expressions such as 事の始末 or 事件の始末.
Please explain the whole course of events from the beginning.
bad outcome; sorry result; ending up
Usually has a negative tone and often appears in patterns like 〜する始末だ, meaning that things ended up in an undesirable state.
He drank too much and ended up sleeping in the station.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', na-adjective, transitive verb
frugality; economizing; being thrifty
A relatively old-fashioned or limited use meaning careful and economical with money or things; 始末な暮らし is a typical pattern.
My grandmother lived frugally and did not waste things.
Usage patterns
- 〈物〉を始末するto dispose of / get rid of something
I got rid of the furniture I no longer used.
- 〜する始末だto end up in a bad way (as a result of something)
He kept piling up debt, and ended up being abandoned by his family.
- 始末な暮らしをするto live frugally / thriftily
My grandmother has lived a frugal life since she was young.
- 〈物〉の始末に困るto not know what to do with something (a troublesome thing)
I don't know what to do with this big old desk.