当落
Meanings
1
election result; win or lose an election
Refers specifically to the outcome of an election: whether a candidate was elected (当選) or not (落選). Often used in phrases like 当落線上 (on the borderline of winning/losing).
The election result is still unknown.
He is on the borderline between winning and losing.
2
lottery result; win or lose a draw
Used for the outcome of lotteries, raffles, and similar draws. The focus is on whether one wins a prize or not.
Check the lottery results.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉の当落が決まるfor someone's win/loss result to be decided
As the vote count progressed, the candidates' election results were decided.
- 当落を確認するto check whether one won or lost (a lottery, election, etc.)
I checked online whether my lottery ticket had won.
- 当落を左右するto influence the outcome of winning or losing
The votes of independent voters swayed the election outcome.