援護
援護する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 援護する | 援護しない |
| Polite | 援護します | 援護しません |
| Past polite | 援護しました | 援護しませんでした |
| Past | 援護した | 援護しなかった |
| Te-form | 援護して | 援護しないで |
| Desire | 援護したい | 援護したくない |
| Potential | 援護できる | 援護できない |
| Passive | 援護される | 援護されない |
| Causative | 援護させる | 援護させない |
| Causative passive | 援護させられる | 援護させられない |
| Volitional | 援護しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 援護しましょう | |
| Imperative | 援護しろ | 援護するな |
| Conditional | 援護すれば | 援護しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 援護したら | 援護しなかったら |
Meanings
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
Only when written 援護
General backing or assistance given to someone in need or to a position, person, or group; Restricted this non-military general sense to 援護.
There is a system to support households struggling to make ends meet.
His remarks received backing from many colleagues.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
cover; protective support; protection from attack
Military or combat-like use for protecting allied forces from enemy attack, often while they advance or retreat; 援護射撃 is a common related compound.
The tanks covered the infantry's advance.
They laid down a smoke screen to cover the retreating unit.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉を援護するto support/back someone up
His companions backed him up.
- 〈人〉の援護に回るto move in to provide cover/support for someone
The soldiers who moved in to provide cover held off the enemy.
- 〈人〉から援護を受けるto receive support/backing from someone
He received his boss's backing and moved the plan forward.