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斬る (きる, kiru) Japanese meaning: kill with a blade | Kotomora
Common word› JLPT N2 › Freq. Frequency Top 10,000 Conjugation 斬る · godan verb (-ru)
Form Positive Negative Dictionary 斬き る 斬き らない Polite 斬き ります 斬き りません Past polite 斬き りました 斬き りませんでした Past 斬き った 斬き らなかった Te-form 斬き って 斬き らないで Desire 斬き りたい 斬き りたくない Potential 斬き れる 斬き れない Passive 斬き られる 斬き られない Causative 斬き らせる 斬き らせない Causative passive 斬き らせられる also 斬き らされる 斬き らせられない also 斬き らされない Volitional 斬き ろう Polite volitional 斬き りましょう Imperative 斬き れ 斬き るな Conditional 斬き れば 斬き らなければ Tara conditional 斬き ったら 斬き らなかったら
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The samurai killed his enemy with his sword.
He sliced off his opponent's arm with a katana.
Usage patterns 〈 人ひと 〉 を 斬き る to cut down/kill a person with a blade
The samurai cut down his enemy.
刀かたな で 〈 人ひと ・ 物もの 〉 を 斬き る to cut someone/something with a sword
He struck his opponent down with his sword.
〈 物もの〉 〉 を 真ま っ 二ぷた つに 斬き る to slice something clean in two
The swordsman sliced the branch clean in two.
首くび を 斬き る to behead someone
The executioner beheaded the criminal.
Expressions 泣な いて 馬ば 謖しょく を 斬き る punishing someone you love to uphold the rules; being just before one is generous Related words 切る is the general, everyday verb for cutting or severing almost anything, while 斬る is reserved for killing or slicing violently with a blade, often in historical or dramatic contexts.
討つ means to slay or strike down an enemy (with any weapon, including swords), whereas 斬る specifically describes the cutting motion of a blade doing the killing.
斬殺する is a formal, written term meaning to kill by cutting with a blade, while 斬る is the plain verb used in narrative or spoken description of the same act.
Word family· 10 tsujigiri; killing a passerby with a sword to test the blade or one's skill
assassination; assassin; murderer
slashing with the blade pressed against the object · mowing down enemies; clean sweep; sweeping conquest
Etymology The kanji 斬 combines 車 (vehicle) and 斤 (axe), suggesting cutting with a heavy blade. The reading きる is native Japanese and shared with 切る, but 斬る is specialized for slashing or killing with a blade.
enzuigiri; back-of-the-head strike
crossing swords; sword fight; cutting each other
Show 5 more slaying 100 enemies with a sword · sleeping with 100 people; having sex with countless partners
diagonal slash from the shoulder
sword testing; trying out a new blade
hacking to pieces; slashing wildly
slash at; stab at; assault with a sword
