断層
Meanings
1
Geological term for a fracture in rock layers where displacement has occurred.
An active fault runs through this area.
2
Figurative extension: a serious rift or disconnect between people, groups, or ideas, often implying a fundamental difference.
The generation gap is deepening.
There is a wide discrepancy between their opinions.
Usage patterns
- 〈場所〉に断層が走るa fault line runs through a place
A large fault line runs through this area.
- 断層が生じるa rift or gap forms (between people, groups, etc.)
A gap in awareness has formed between generations.
- 〈人〉との間に断層があるthere is a divide between (people/groups)
There is a great divide between young people and the elderly.