末端
Meanings
noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
Refers to the physical end or tip of something, or the furthest point of a system. Often used in compounds like 末端価格 (end-user price) or 末端消費者 (end consumer).
The nerve endings are damaged.
We need to seal the end of this pipe.
rank and file; lower levels of an organization
Used for the people or parts of an organization that are farthest from the center of power or decision-making. Often implies a contrast with the leadership or headquarters.
It's difficult to make sure the policy reaches even the rank-and-file employees.
We should reflect the voices of the lower levels in management.
Usage patterns
- 〈物〉の末端the tip/extremity of something
I felt a pain at the nerve endings.
- 末端まで届くto reach all the way to the far end
The water isn't reaching the far end of the pipe system.
- 末端の社員rank-and-file employees
The management policy hasn't even reached the rank-and-file employees.
- 組織の末端で働くto work at the bottom levels of an organization
He has worked at the bottom levels of the organization for many years.