横断する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 横断する | 横断しない |
| Polite | 横断します | 横断しません |
| Past polite | 横断しました | 横断しませんでした |
| Past | 横断した | 横断しなかった |
| Te-form | 横断して | 横断しないで |
| Desire | 横断したい | 横断したくない |
| Potential | 横断できる | 横断できない |
| Passive | 横断される | 横断されない |
| Causative | 横断させる | 横断させない |
| Causative passive | 横断させられる | 横断させられない |
| Volitional | 横断しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 横断しましょう | |
| Imperative | 横断しろ | 横断するな |
| Conditional | 横断すれば | 横断しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 横断したら | 横断しなかったら |
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
crossing; cutting across
General term for crossing a road, river, railway, or similar linear feature. Used as a noun or with する as an intransitive verb.
Please be careful when crossing this road.
川の横断には橋を使います。
We use a bridge to cross the river.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
traversing; crossing (east-west)
Emphasizes traveling across a wide area, especially in an east-west direction. Often used for long-distance travel, such as crossing a continent or ocean. Contrasts with 縦断 (north-south).
See also: 縦断
彼は太平洋を横断してアメリカへ行った。
He crossed the Pacific to go to America.
シベリア横断鉄道は長い旅だ。
The Trans-Siberian Railway is a long journey.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
cutting horizontally; sectioning laterally
Technical or descriptive use for cutting or sectioning something horizontally. Used as a noun or with する as a transitive verb. Contrasts with 縦断 (cutting vertically).
See also: 縦断
標本を横断して内部の構造を調べた。
We cut the specimen horizontally to examine its internal structure.
The river cuts across the center of the city.
They drove across the American continent.
This machine can cut lumber horizontally.
You must not cross the road until the light turns green.
transverse line; crossline
person crossing; traverser