欠けっ損そん

け

っ

そ

ん

Common wordFreq.FrequencyTop 20,000

欠損する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'

Form	Positive	Negative
Dictionary	欠けっ損そんする	欠けっ損そんしない
Polite	欠けっ損そんします	欠けっ損そんしません
Past polite	欠けっ損そんしました	欠けっ損そんしませんでした
Past	欠けっ損そんした	欠けっ損そんしなかった
Te-form	欠けっ損そんして	欠けっ損そんしないで
Desire	欠けっ損そんしたい	欠けっ損そんしたくない
Potential	欠けっ損そんできる	欠けっ損そんできない
Passive	欠けっ損そんされる	欠けっ損そんされない
Causative	欠けっ損そんさせる	欠けっ損そんさせない
Causative passive	欠けっ損そんさせられる	欠けっ損そんさせられない
Volitional	欠けっ損そんしよう
Polite volitional	欠けっ損そんしましょう
Imperative	欠けっ損そんしろ	欠けっ損そんするな
Conditional	欠けっ損そんすれば	欠けっ損そんしなければ
Tara conditional	欠けっ損そんしたら	欠けっ損そんしなかったら

Meanings

noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb

deficit; shortage; loss

Used for financial deficits, shortages of resources, or losses in a system. Often appears in economic or business contexts.

今こん年ねん度どの予よ算さんは大おお幅はばな欠けっ損そんを出だした。
This fiscal year's budget showed a large deficit.
貿ぼう易えき収しゅう支しが欠けっ損そんしている。
The trade balance is in deficit.

noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb

partial loss; missing part; damage

Refers to something being partially broken, missing, or removed. Common in medical contexts (e.g., bone loss) or describing incomplete objects.

事じ故こで指ゆびの一いち部ぶが欠けっ損そんした。
Part of the finger was lost in the accident.
この古こ文もん書じょは一いち部ぶが欠けっ損そんしている。
This old document is partially missing.

See all 22 example sentences ›

Usage patterns

〈物もの〉が欠けっ損そんするfor a part (of something) to be missing or damaged
事じ故こで歯はが一いっ本ぽん欠けっ損そんした。
He lost a tooth in the accident.
〈数かず〉の欠けっ損そんが生しょうじるfor a deficit of a certain amount to arise
今こん年ねん度どは五ご百ひゃく万まん円えんの欠けっ損そんが生しょうじた。
A deficit of five million yen occurred this fiscal year.
欠けっ損そんを補おぎなうto make up for a deficit or loss
会かい社しゃは資し産さんを売うって欠けっ損そんを補おぎなった。
The company sold assets to make up for the deficit.
〈場ば所しょ〉に欠けっ損そんがあるto have a missing part or defect in a certain place
心しん臓ぞうの壁かべに欠けっ損そんがある。
There is a defect in the heart's wall.

Kanji

欠lack, gap, fail
損damage, loss, disadvantage

Related words· 6

不ふ足そくN3sense 1
不足 is a general shortage or insufficiency, while 欠損 implies a measurable deficit or physical loss, often with damage.
破は損そんN1sense 2
破損 describes something being broken or damaged, while 欠損 more specifically means a part is missing or lost entirely.
損そん失しつN1sense 1
損失 is a broad term for any kind of loss (financial, opportunity, etc.), while 欠損 focuses on a specific gap or missing part, often in accounting or medical use.
欠けっ陥かんN2sense 2
欠陥 refers to a defect or flaw in design or function, while 欠損 refers to an actual missing or lost part.

Show 2 more

赤あか字じN2sense 1
赤字 is the everyday business word for a financial deficit, while 欠損 is a more formal accounting term for the same kind of shortfall.
不ふ足そく分ぶんN2
欠損 is an accounting term for a loss or deficit in a business context, whereas 不足分 more broadly refers to any missing amount or quantity.

Opposites

余よ剰じょう sense 1
余剰 means a surplus or excess, the opposite of the shortfall described by 欠損.

Word family

欠けっ損そん金きん
deficit; loss
腓ひ骨こつ欠けっ損そん
fibular hemimelia; fibula agenesis
質しつ量りょう欠けっ損そん
mass defect
データ欠けっ損そん
data loss; missing data; data unavailability
心しん房ぼう中ちゅう隔かく欠けっ損そん
atrial septal defect; ASD

Etymology

Compound of 欠 (lack, gap) and 損 (loss, damage). The combination conveys the idea of something missing or lost, leading to a deficit or incomplete state.