特赦
と
く
しゃ
特赦する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 特赦する | 特赦しない |
| Polite | 特赦します | 特赦しません |
| Past polite | 特赦しました | 特赦しませんでした |
| Past | 特赦した | 特赦しなかった |
| Te-form | 特赦して | 特赦しないで |
| Desire | 特赦したい | 特赦したくない |
| Potential | 特赦できる | 特赦できない |
| Passive | 特赦される | 特赦されない |
| Causative | 特赦させる | 特赦させない |
| Causative passive | 特赦させられる | 特赦させられない |
| Volitional | 特赦しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 特赦しましょう | |
| Imperative | 特赦しろ | 特赦するな |
| Conditional | 特赦すれば | 特赦しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 特赦したら | 特赦しなかったら |
Meanings
1
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
special pardon; amnesty
Refers to an official act of clemency, often by a head of state, granting release from punishment or reduction of a sentence. Used in legal and political contexts.
The president granted a special pardon to the political prisoners.
The prisoner was released by amnesty.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉に特赦を与えるto grant someone a special pardon
The president granted a special pardon to several death-row inmates.
- 特赦を受けるto receive a special pardon
The prisoner received a special pardon and was released.
- 特赦が行われるfor a special pardon to be carried out
A special pardon was carried out to mark the new emperor's enthronement.