生せい態たい人じん類るい学がく

• 文ぶん化か人じん類るい学がく

  Cultural anthropology focuses more broadly on human culture, while ecological anthropology specifically examines human-environment interactions.

• 生せい態たい学がく

  Ecology is the study of organisms and their environments; ecological anthropology applies ecological concepts to human societies.

Compound of 生態 (ecology) + 人類学 (anthropology). A modern academic term, likely a calque from English 'ecological anthropology'.