生還
せ
い
か
ん
生還する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 生還する | 生還しない |
| Polite | 生還します | 生還しません |
| Past polite | 生還しました | 生還しませんでした |
| Past | 生還した | 生還しなかった |
| Te-form | 生還して | 生還しないで |
| Desire | 生還したい | 生還したくない |
| Potential | 生還できる | 生還できない |
| Passive | 生還される | 生還されない |
| Causative | 生還させる | 生還させない |
| Causative passive | 生還させられる | 生還させられない |
| Volitional | 生還しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 生還しましょう | |
| Imperative | 生還しろ | 生還するな |
| Conditional | 生還すれば | 生還しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 生還したら | 生還しなかったら |
Meanings
1
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
return alive; survive
Used for returning safely from a dangerous situation, such as a war, disaster, or accident. Often used in news reports.
He returned alive from the battlefield.
We pray for the survivors' safe return.
2
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
reach home plate safely
Baseball term for a runner reaching home plate safely, scoring a run.
The runner reached home plate safely, tying the game.
Usage patterns
- 〈場所〉から生還するto return alive from a place (e.g. a disaster or accident site)
He miraculously survived and made it back from the snowy mountain.
- ホームに生還する(baseball) to reach home plate safely, scoring a run
He scored by running home from third base on the hit.
- 生還を果たすto manage to make it back alive
Three days after the accident, he finally made it back alive.