硬化する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 硬化する | 硬化しない |
| Polite | 硬化します | 硬化しません |
| Past polite | 硬化しました | 硬化しませんでした |
| Past | 硬化した | 硬化しなかった |
| Te-form | 硬化して | 硬化しないで |
| Desire | 硬化したい | 硬化したくない |
| Potential | 硬化できる | 硬化できない |
| Passive | 硬化される | 硬化されない |
| Causative | 硬化させる | 硬化させない |
| Causative passive | 硬化させられる | 硬化させられない |
| Volitional | 硬化しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 硬化しましょう | |
| Imperative | 硬化しろ | 硬化するな |
| Conditional | 硬化すれば | 硬化しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 硬化したら | 硬化しなかったら |
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
hardening; stiffening; solidifying
Physical hardening of materials, including chemical processes like vulcanization and curing, and medical conditions like sclerosis.
Antonyms: 軟化
Rubber hardens when heated.
動脈硬化は生活習慣病の一つだ。
Arteriosclerosis is one of the lifestyle-related diseases.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
hardening (of attitude); stiffening; toughening
Figurative use: attitudes, stances, or policies becoming more rigid or uncompromising.
Antonyms: 軟化
交渉が難航し、双方の態度が硬化した。
Negotiations stalled and both sides' attitudes hardened.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
upturn (in the market); firming up
Finance: market prices or conditions becoming firmer or showing an upward trend.
Antonyms: 軟化
原油価格が底を打ち、相場が硬化し始めた。
Crude oil prices bottomed out and the market began to firm up.
As the negotiations dragged on, both sides' attitudes hardened.
With the weaker yen, the stock market firmed up slightly.
The adhesive hardens within a few hours.
The government hardened its stance on the issue.
Public opinion hardened after the incident was reported.
hydrogenated oil; hardened oil
muscardine