祝日
Meanings
1
noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
national holiday; public holiday
Refers to a day designated by law as a holiday, such as New Year's Day or Culture Day. Often used with の to modify nouns (e.g., 祝日の予定).
Tomorrow is a public holiday, so school is closed.
I haven't decided my plans for the holiday yet.
Usage patterns
- 〈日〉が祝日にあたるfor a day to fall on a national holiday
Since New Year's Day falls on a Saturday this year, there is one fewer holiday.
- 祝日を利用して〈動詞〉to take advantage of a holiday to do something
We took advantage of the holiday to go on a family trip.
- 祝日は〈場所〉が休みになるa place is closed on national holidays
The city hall is closed on national holidays.
Expressions
- 国民の祝日public holiday; national holiday