私塾
Meanings
1
small private school; cram school
Modern use: a privately run school, often small-scale, especially for exam preparation or supplementary education.
He teaches math at a local private school.
Many students attend private cram schools for entrance exams.
2
private school (Edo period); Confucian private academy
Historical use: a private school in the Edo period, originally run by Confucian scholars, distinct from official domain schools.
Many private schools were opened during the Edo period.
This private school was originally run by Confucian scholars.
Usage patterns
- 私塾を開くto open/found a private school
He opened a private school in his hometown and taught children scholarship.
- 私塾に通うto attend a private (cram) school
My daughter attends a private cram school to prepare for exams.
- 私塾で学ぶto study at a private school
In his youth, he studied at a famous private academy.