租
そ
Meanings
1
rice tax; rice levy; tax on rice fields
Historical term from the ritsuryō system; refers specifically to a tax paid in rice from agricultural land. Often appears in compounds like 田租.
See also: 田租
Under the ritsuryō system, farmers paid a portion of their harvest as rice tax.
2
annual tribute; annual tax
Broader historical use for a yearly levy or tribute, not limited to rice. Rare as a standalone word; mostly encountered in historical texts or compound terms.
In ancient times, the annual tribute could sometimes be paid in goods other than rice.