粉飾
粉飾する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 粉飾する | 粉飾しない |
| Polite | 粉飾します | 粉飾しません |
| Past polite | 粉飾しました | 粉飾しませんでした |
| Past | 粉飾した | 粉飾しなかった |
| Te-form | 粉飾して | 粉飾しないで |
| Desire | 粉飾したい | 粉飾したくない |
| Potential | 粉飾できる | 粉飾できない |
| Passive | 粉飾される | 粉飾されない |
| Causative | 粉飾させる | 粉飾させない |
| Causative passive | 粉飾させられる | 粉飾させられない |
| Volitional | 粉飾しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 粉飾しましょう | |
| Imperative | 粉飾しろ | 粉飾するな |
| Conditional | 粉飾すれば | 粉飾しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 粉飾したら | 粉飾しなかったら |
Meanings
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
embellishment; window dressing; glossing over
Often used for making something look better than it is, such as financial statements, resumes, or stories. Common in the phrase 粉飾決算 (window-dressing of accounts).
The company was exposed for window-dressing its accounts.
His resume has some embellishment.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
putting on makeup; adorning oneself
Archaic use; modern Japanese normally uses 化粧 (けしょう) or お化粧 for putting on makeup.
In classical literature, scenes of women putting on makeup are sometimes depicted.
Usage patterns
- 〈事〉を粉飾するto embellish or gloss over something (facts, records, etc.)
The company announced its results after window-dressing them.
- 決算を粉飾するto falsify financial statements
It was discovered that management had been falsifying the financial statements.
- 経歴を粉飾するto embellish one's resume or career history
He went into the interview after embellishing his resume.