総論
Meanings
1
general remarks; overview; general discussion
Used for an introductory or summarizing discussion that covers the whole topic, often contrasted with 各論 (detailed discussion of individual points). Common in academic, business, and formal contexts.
See also: 各論
First I will give an overview, then move on to the detailed discussion.
The general remarks section of this book explains the background of the issue.
Usage patterns
- 総論として〜speaking in general terms
Speaking in general terms, this policy can be said to have a positive effect on the economy.
- 総論を述べるto give a general overview
Let's first give a general overview before going into the details.
- 総論から各論へto move from the general discussion to specific points
The report is structured moving from a general overview to specific points.
- 総論賛成、各論反対to agree in principle but disagree on the details
Many people agree with this reform proposal in principle but oppose its specific details.