noun
good name (as a pretext); fine-sounding excuse
Used when a seemingly noble reason is invoked to justify an action, often with a hint of irony. Common in phrases like 美名の下に (under the good name of).
彼は慈善の美名の下に金を集めた。
He collected money under the good name of charity.
noun
Refers to a positive public image or honorable standing. Less common than the pretext sense in modern usage.
彼はその行為で美名を高めた。
He enhanced his good reputation through that act.
noun
beautiful name
Literal meaning, used for names that are aesthetically pleasing. Rare as a standalone noun; more often seen in contexts discussing naming.
この花には美名が付けられている。
This flower has been given a beautiful name.