義ぎ務む付づけ

Common wordFreq.FrequencyTop 20,000

Meanings

Refers to the act of imposing a duty or making something compulsory, often used in formal, legal, or policy contexts. Can also refer to the state of being obligated.

法ほう律りつでマスク着ちゃく用ようが義ぎ務む付づけられている。
Wearing a mask is mandated by law.
企き業ぎょうに環かん境きょう報ほう告こく書しょの提てい出しゅつを義ぎ務む付づける制せい度どが始はじまった。
A system requiring companies to submit environmental reports has been introduced.

Usage patterns

〈人ひと〉に〈事こと〉を義ぎ務む付づけるto require someone (a person, company, etc.) to do something
政せい府ふは企き業ぎょうに情じょう報ほう公こう開かいを義ぎ務む付づけた。
The government required companies to disclose information.
〈事こと〉が義ぎ務む付づけられているfor something to be mandated or required
自じ動どう車しゃにはシートベルトの着ちゃく用ようが義ぎ務む付づけられている。
Wearing a seatbelt is mandatory in cars.
法ほう律りつで〈事こと〉を義ぎ務む付づけるto make something a legal requirement
この検けん査さは法ほう律りつで義ぎ務む付づけられている。
This inspection is required by law.

Kanji

義righteousness, justice, morality
務task, duties
付adhere, attach, refer to

Related words

義ぎ務む化か
義務化 refers to the broader process of turning something into a formal or legal requirement across a system, while 義務付け is the act of imposing that obligation on a specific person or group.
義ぎ務むN3
義務 is the general noun for a duty or obligation itself, while 義務付け describes the act of imposing that duty through law or policy.
強きょう制せいN1
強制 means forcing someone through direct compulsion, whereas 義務付け refers to a legal or regulatory obligation, which usually carries less coercive force.
規き定ていN1
規定 is the rule or stipulation itself, while 義務付け is the act of making compliance with such rules compulsory.

Opposites

任にん意いN1
任意 means optional or left to one's own discretion, the direct opposite of 義務付け, which makes something compulsory.

Etymology

Compound of 義務 (gimu, 'duty, obligation') + 付け (tsuke, nominalized form of 付ける 'to attach, impose'). The reading づけ is a rendaku form of つけ.