dyslexia; reading disorder
Medical and educational term for a specific learning difficulty affecting reading. 読字障害 is the formal Japanese term; ディスレクシア is also commonly used.
Children with dyslexia need special support.
He was diagnosed with dyslexia, but through effort he came to enjoy reading.
Compound of 読字 (reading characters) and 障害 (disorder). The term is a direct translation of the English 'reading disorder' or 'dyslexia'.