arrest record; criminal record
Refers specifically to a record of having been arrested, not necessarily a conviction. Often used in legal, police, or background-check contexts.
彼には逮捕歴がある。
He has an arrest record.
警察は容疑者の逮捕歴を調べた。
The police checked the suspect's arrest record.
Compound of 逮捕 (arrest) and 歴 (record, history).