遺い伝でん子し導どう入にゅう

い

で

ん

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にゅ

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Meanings

1

gene transfer; transgenesis

Technical term in molecular biology for the introduction of exogenous DNA into a cell or organism, often to create genetically modified organisms.

でん

子し

治ち

療りょう

や

品ひん

種しゅ

改かい

良りょう

に

応おう

用よう

さ

れ

て

いる

。

Gene transfer technology is applied in gene therapy and crop improvement.

この実じっ験けんでは、ウイルスベクターを用もちいて遺い伝でん子し導どう入にゅうを行おこなった。

In this experiment, gene transfer was performed using a viral vector.

遺い伝でん子し組くみ換かえ
遺伝子組み換え (genetic recombination/modification) refers to the broader process of altering an organism's genome, while 遺伝子導入 specifically describes the step of introducing foreign DNA.
形けい質しつ転てん換かん
形質転換 (transformation) is a specific method of gene transfer where bacteria take up free DNA from the environment, whereas 遺伝子導入 is a more general term covering various delivery methods.

Compound of 遺伝子 (gene) + 導入 (introduction, import). A modern scientific term formed from existing Sino-Japanese morphemes.

導どう入にゅう