陣じん営えい

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Common wordFreq.FrequencyTop 10,000

Meanings

Refers to a group of people united by a shared doctrine, party, or cause, especially in political or ideological contexts.

Original meaning; now largely historical or literary. Refers to a physical military encampment.

〈事こと〉で陣じん営えいが分わかれるfor camps/factions to split over an issue
その法ほう案あんをめぐって陣じん営えいが分わかれた。
The camps split over that bill.
〈人ひと〉の陣じん営えいに加くわわるto join someone's camp/faction
彼かれは反はん対たい派はの陣じん営えいに加くわわった。
He joined the opposition's camp.
陣じん営えいを組くむto form an alliance or camp
両りょう党とうは選せん挙きょのために陣じん営えいを組くんだ。
The two parties formed a camp for the election.
〈場ば所しょ〉に陣じん営えいを敷しくto set up a military camp at a place
軍ぐんは山やまの麓ふもとに陣じん営えいを敷しいた。
The army set up camp at the foot of the mountain.

派は閥ばつN1sense 1
派閥 refers to an in-group faction within an organization, often with a negative political-infighting connotation, while 陣営 is a broader, neutral term for a side or camp in a larger conflict or election.
勢せい力りょくN1sense 1
勢力 emphasizes the power or influence a group wields, whereas 陣営 emphasizes the group's identity as one side of a divide.
陣じん容よう sense 1
陣容 focuses on the lineup or composition of a group's members, while 陣営 focuses on the group as a unified camp or faction.
側がわN3sense 1
側 is a plain, everyday word for 'side' in any dispute, while 陣営 is more formal and typically used for organized political, ideological, or military groups.
旗はた色いろ
陣営 names the camp or faction itself, while 旗色 refers to which camp a person supports or how that camp is doing.

陣じん地ち sense 2
陣地 refers to the physical position or ground a military force holds, while 陣営 can mean either the encampment itself or, more commonly today, the abstract faction or side.
野や営えい sense 2
野営 describes the act of camping out in the open, whereas 陣営 refers to the camp or faction as an organized entity, not the activity of camping.
陣じん容よう
陣営 means a camp or faction (a group taking a side), while 陣容 refers to the composition or lineup of a group, not the group itself.

Compound of 陣 (battle formation, camp) and 営 (camp, barracks). The political sense is a metaphorical extension of the military meaning.