馴染む
馴染む · godan verb (-mu)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 馴染む | 馴染まない |
| Polite | 馴染みます | 馴染みません |
| Past polite | 馴染みました | 馴染みませんでした |
| Past | 馴染んだ | 馴染まなかった |
| Te-form | 馴染んで | 馴染まないで |
| Desire | 馴染みたい | 馴染みたくない |
| Potential | 馴染める | 馴染めない |
| Passive | 馴染まれる | 馴染まれない |
| Causative | 馴染ませる | 馴染ませない |
| Causative passive | 馴染ませられるalso 馴染まされる | 馴染ませられないalso 馴染まされない |
| Volitional | 馴染もう | |
| Polite volitional | 馴染みましょう | |
| Imperative | 馴染め | 馴染むな |
| Conditional | 馴染めば | 馴染まなければ |
| Tara conditional | 馴染んだら | 馴染まなかったら |
Meanings
godan verb (-mu), intransitive verb
become familiar with; get used to; become attached to
Describes a person or animal gradually becoming comfortable with a new environment, person, or situation through repeated exposure.
I've gradually gotten used to the new school.
The puppy has finally become attached to the family.
godan verb (-mu), intransitive verb
fit in; blend in; harmonize with
Used when something matches or suits its surroundings, a style, or a person's skin. Often appears with に or と.
The sofa blends in well with the atmosphere of the room.
This lotion is easily absorbed by the skin.
Usage patterns
- 〈場所〉に馴染むto get used to / feel at home in a place
He quickly got used to his new school.
- 〈物〉が肌に馴染むfor something (a product) to blend well with one's skin
This cream blends well into the skin.
- 〈人〉に馴染むto become close to / attached to someone
The dog completely warmed up to its new family.
- 〈物〉が〈場所〉に馴染むfor an object or style to match/harmonize with its surroundings
This furniture blends in well with the room's atmosphere.
Expressions
- 知らぬ仏より馴染みの鬼better the devil you know than the devil you don't
- 知らぬ神より馴染みの鬼better the devil you know than the devil you don't; a familiar ogre is better than an unknown god