Kotomora
JLPT N1Construction
Furigana

なりなりA or B or something

なり~なり presents two representative options and urges or allows someone to choose a suitable one. The choices are examples rather than a complete list: “do A or B or something along those lines.”

A choice that leads to action

The two items are offered as practical possibilities. What follows normally tells someone what to do, suggests an action, makes a request, or gives permission. It does not merely report a fact that happens to be true of both items.

Nouns and actions

With nouns, the listener chooses an item. With verbs, the listener chooses an action.

ちゃなりコーヒーなりきなものをたのんでください。

Please order tea, coffee, or whatever you like.

Analyze

もうしこみしょゆうそうするなりまどぐちさんするなりごうのよいほうほうえらんでください。

Choose whichever method suits you, such as mailing the application form or bringing it to the counter.

Analyze

Leaving the choice open

ひつようなものがあれば、もうなりなんなりちします。

If anything is needed, I can bring a blanket or whatever else would help.

Analyze

なんなり broadens the offer beyond the one example named.

Choice versus a shared conclusion

なり~なり offers options and leads to a choice or action. By contrast, にしろ~にしろ groups two alternatives under the same conclusion; nobody is being asked to choose between them.

でんしゃにしろバスにしろあさんでいる。

Whether it is the train or the bus, it is crowded in the morning.

Analyze

More examples

つうつづくなら、びょういんくなりやくざいそうだんするなりしてください。

If the headache continues, please go to a hospital, consult a pharmacist, or take some suitable action.

Analyze

かんには、ほんむなりおんがくくなりゆうごしていい。

While waiting, you may spend the time however you like, such as reading a book or listening to music.

Analyze

へんでんなりメールなりでおねがいします。

Please reply by phone, email, or a similar method.

Analyze

からないてんは、たんとうしゃになりせんぱいになりかくにんしてください。

For anything you do not understand, check with the person in charge, a senior colleague, or someone appropriate.

Analyze

あまったざいりょうは、れいとうするなりだれかにゆずるなりするといい。

You could freeze the leftover ingredients, give them to someone, or do something similar.

Analyze

ぼうがあれば、メモなりなんなりのこしておいてください。

If you have any requests, please leave a note or some other message.

Analyze