を受けてfollowing; in response to
Something happens or is announced, and someone acts in response. The news says it every day.
In response to the accident, the company revised its safety rules.
Following the government's announcement, many schools decided to close.
Before an action
Noun + を受けて/を受け
を受け is the stiffer one, for news writing. A clause takes こと: 利用者が増えたことを受けて.
Before a noun
Noun + を受けた + noun
事故を受けた対策, measures taken in response to the accident. Also を受けての対策.
- Before it
- What set things off. An event: 事故, 地震. An announcement or a decision: 発表, 決定, 判決, 結果. What someone asked or said: 要請, 要望, 指摘, 批判.
- After it
- How someone reacted: 見直す, 決める, 中止する, 発表する.
- Where you'll meet it
- TV and newspaper news, press releases, company notices. At work people say and write it too.
- In everyday speech
- 〜があって or 〜を聞いて: 事故があって、ルールが変わった, there was an accident, and the rules changed.
In use
Following the breakdown of negotiations, the delegation was forced to change course.
I have corrected the document in response to your comments.
A line from work email.
This is a measure taken in response to last month's accident.
What follows is a reaction
English "following" also covers what an event simply caused. を受けて doesn't: a result like that takes で or によって.
Not said: 地震を
(Following the earthquake, three people were injured.)
Nobody reacted: the earthquake hurt them. The news says 地震で.
Close neighbours
を踏まえてN1
You take what is known or was said into account and go on from there. を受けて says only what set the action off.
In view of the concerns raised at the meeting, the release date was put back.
によってN3
"Because of": the event itself brings the result about. Nobody's reaction is being reported.
The window broke because of the strong wind.
に応えてN2
Someone asked or hoped for something, and they get it. After 要望, を受けて says only that the request set things going.
Responding to residents' calls, the city started running a night bus.
Check yourself
1Which sentence sounds natural?
Choose an answer to see why.
2Which one fits?
判決
Choose an answer to see why.
More detail
It is the verb 受ける, to receive. With a report or a phone call, someone really does receive something. With an accident nobody does, and it means only "following".
After receiving an urgent report, the team cut their break short and returned to the scene.
More sentences
With heavy snow forecast, the rail companies decided to cancel some trains.
Following requests from parents, the school held a briefing.
With more people using the library, the city extended its opening hours.
Share prices rose sharply on the announcement of the rate cut.
Business news. The reaction is the market's.