を中心にmainly; centered on
One thing is the center, and the rest gathers around it. English says "around the station" or, more often, "mainly": mainly young people, mainly in Kanto.
around
Shops and restaurants spread out around the station.
mainly
This game is popular mainly with young people.
How to form it
Noun + を中心に
を中心として and を中心にして mean the same. として is a little more formal.
Before a noun
Noun + を中心とした + noun
Also を中心にした.
- Before it
- A place (駅, 関東), a group of people (若者, 女性), a leader (監督) or a topic (予算).
- After it
- What spreads, gathers or gets done around that center: 広がる, 集まる, 人気がある, 話し合う.
- Tone
- Neutral. Fine in conversation.
- Where you'll meet it
- Weather and news (関東を中心に), articles about what is popular (若者を中心に), and talk about work and study.
In use
Tomorrow there will be rain, mainly in Kanto.
With the coach leading, the players talked over their strategy for next season.
At the meeting we talked mostly about revising the budget.
The plan is to expand local services, with childcare support at the center.
Before a noun.
を中心に or をはじめ?
With を中心に, most of it is in or around the one you name. をはじめ names the best-known one and says nothing about where most of it is.
Exhibitions of traditional crafts will be held around Kansai, mostly in Kyoto.
Most of the exhibitions are in or near Kyoto.
Exhibitions of traditional crafts will be held in Kyoto and elsewhere across Kansai.
Kyoto is the best-known place on the list. The exhibitions are all over Kansai.
Close neighbours
をはじめN2
Names the best-known member of a group, then says something about the whole group.
Information sessions were held in Osaka and other major cities in Kansai.
をめぐってN2
An issue that people argue or compete over: "over".
Residents and the city are in a heated argument over the land-use plan.
Check yourself
1What does this say?
この
Choose an answer to see why.
2Which one fits?
この
Choose an answer to see why.
More sentences
The cultural facilities are clustered within two kilometers of the city hall.
This company has grown mainly through online sales.
A campaign to cut food waste has begun, with local farmers at its center.
A policy proposal built around renewable energy was put to the committee.