Kotomora
JLPT N2ConstructionWritten
Furigana

わずRegardless of

This construction says that a rule, opportunity, or result applies regardless of a particular distinction, such as age, nationality, time, or status. It is especially common in formal notices, recruitment, policies, and institutional writing.

How it works

The noun before the construction names a criterion that could normally divide people, times, places, or situations into different groups. The main clause then states what applies uniformly across all of those groups.

ほんせいは、ねんれいわずようできます。

This program is available regardless of age.

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Using the topic-marked version

わず is particularly useful when an organization explicitly states that one condition will not be used to restrict eligibility. The rest of the sentence may still give other requirements.

ねんれいわずじつけいけんのあるかたしゅうします。

There is no age requirement; we are seeking applicants with practical experience.

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Typical institutional uses

The criterion is often a category such as nationality or a two-way distinction such as whether a reservation exists.

とうざいだんは、こくせきわずけんきゅういんしゅうしています。

Our foundation is recruiting researchers regardless of nationality.

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やくわずにゅうかんほんにんかくにんひつようです。

Whether or not you have a reservation, identity verification is required upon entry.

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packages the two possibilities—presence and absence—into one criterion.

More examples

このそうだんまどぐちは、ちゅうわずようできます。

This consultation service is available day and night.

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さいようせんこうでは、せいべつわずのうりょくひょうします。

In the hiring process, ability is assessed regardless of gender.

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こくないがいわずきょうどうけんきゅうていあんけています。

We accept joint research proposals from both within the country and abroad.

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かいいんかいいんわずせつめいかいさんできます。

Both members and nonmembers may attend the information session.

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きょじゅうわず、オンラインでしんせいできます。

Your place of residence does not matter; you can apply online.

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へいじつきゅうじつわずけいいんじょうちゅうしています。

Security personnel are on duty on both weekdays and holidays.

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を問わず (otowazu) – Regardless of