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Kotomora
JLPT N3Spoken, casualSulky, childlike

もの・もんbecause (defending yourself)

You end on your reason, as a defense: "…so don't blame me". もん sounds sulky or childish, often on purpose.

How to form it

Plain form + もん/もの

Most often after んだ: 寒さむいんだもん, 休やすみなんだもん. Straight after a noun or な-adjective it needs だ: 休やすみだもん.

Where it goes
At the end of the sentence. What you are defending comes in the sentence before, or isn't said at all.
Said to
Family, friends, a partner. Not a boss, a teacher or a customer.
Who says it
Children, all the time. Adults, mostly when they are sulking or playing at it. もの is softer, heard mainly from women and in fiction.
Where you'll meet it
At home, among friends, in text messages, anime, manga and dramas.

In use

It doesn't have to be a reason. もん also ends a sulky announcement.

Two things to know

It isn't a neutral "because"

Sounds odd: すみません、遅おくれました。電でん車しゃが止とまっていたんだもん。

Sorry I'm late. The train had stopped.

To a boss this sounds like a child answering back. Say 止とまっていたんです.

With ね, the sulk goes

もんね says a reason is a fair one, yours or the other person's. Adults say it all the time.

Close neighbours

だってN3

"But…" at the start of a reply. だって opens the excuse and もん closes it, so the two often come as a set.

ものだから・ものでN3

A reason offered as an apology, and fine in polite speech. This is the one for a boss.

Check yourself

1You are late, and your boss asks why. Which do you say?

Choose an answer to see why.

2Which one fits?

今日きょうはゆっくり寝ねたい。休やすみ(  )。

Choose an answer to see why.

3Which one only gives a reason, with no sulk in it?

Choose an answer to see why.

More detail

The full form, もの, in a calmer voice:

After です or ます it is an elegant, old-fashioned way for a woman to talk, met mostly in fiction: だって、うれしいんですもの.

More sentences