Kotomora
JLPT N3ConstructionWritten
Furigana

どうAt the same time as; immediately as

どう presents two events as happening together, or says that one event begins immediately as another occurs.

Two closely related uses

どう can describe genuine overlap, such as two systems operating or changing together. It can also mark a boundary: the moment the first event occurs, the second begins. The second use often translates naturally as “as soon as” or “the moment,” even though the Japanese form itself emphasizes close timing rather than surprise.

Simultaneous events and immediate transitions

The surrounding context tells you whether the events overlap or whether the second begins at the first event's boundary.

あたらしいシステムをどうさせるどうきゅうシステムをていした。

The old system was shut down at the same time as the new system was put into operation.

Analyze

The two changes are presented as coordinated and simultaneous.

ドアがひらどうどもたちがそとした。

As soon as the door opened, the children rushed outside.

Analyze

The opening of the door marks the point at which the second event begins.

かいしゃかいかいげるどうかいじょうしょうめいあかるくなった。

As the host announced the opening, the lights in the venue came up.

Analyze

The two clauses have different subjects, which is completely natural with this construction.

Choosing among similar time expressions

たとたん highlights a completed trigger followed by a sudden, often unexpected or uncontrollable result. ながら normally describes two overlapping actions by the same person, with one action serving as the background. いっぽう places two aspects or developments side by side but does not itself claim that they happen simultaneously. By contrast, どう can neutrally coordinate different subjects and directly presents the timing as simultaneous or immediate.

More examples

そつぎょうどうもとはなれた。

I left my hometown upon graduating.

Analyze

しんせいひんはつばいどうこうしきウェブサイトもこうかいされた。

The official website went live at the same time as the new product was released.

Analyze

かいわるどうさんしゃたちはせきった。

The participants stood up as soon as the meeting ended.

Analyze

あさのぼどうきりうすはじめた。

As the sun rose, the mist began to clear.

Analyze

しゃちょうだんじょうがるどうかいじょうからはくしゅこった。

As the company president stepped onto the stage, applause rose from the audience.

Analyze

れっしゃえきどうあめはじめた。

It began to rain just as the train arrived at the station.

Analyze