Kotomora
JLPT N5Particle
Furigana

くらいぐらいAbout; approximately

くらい and ぐらい follow a number or other measure to show that it is approximate rather than exact.

Put it after the complete measure

First state the whole quantity, including its counter or unit, and then add くらい or ぐらい. The resulting phrase means that the number is a reasonable estimate, not an exact figure.

Common kinds of measure

えきまであるいてじゅっぷんぐらいです。

It is about a ten-minute walk to the station.

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りんごをくらいいました。

I bought about five apples.

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ここからうみまでキロぐらいです。

It is about two kilometers from here to the sea.

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このかばんはさんぜんえんくらいでした。

This bag was about three thousand yen.

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Asking for an approximate measure

A

とうきょうまでどのくらいかかりますか。

About how long does it take to get to Tokyo?

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B

しんかんせんかんはんぐらいです。

It is about two and a half hours by bullet train.

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どのくらい does not itself specify time. The verb and situation tell you whether the question concerns time, distance, cost, quantity, or another measure.

A quantity is not the same as a degree

After a number or measure, the target means “about.” After a whole clause, however, the same-looking form may describe how extreme something is. Do not automatically translate every instance as an approximate quantity.

っていられないくらいつかれました。

I was so tired that I could not remain standing.

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Here the clause before the target describes the degree of tiredness; there is no approximate number.

More examples

かいいちかんくらいわりました。

The meeting ended in about an hour.

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きょうしつにはがくせいじゅうにんぐらいいます。

There are about twenty students in the classroom.

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ホテルまでタクシーでじゅうふんくらいです。

It is about fifteen minutes to the hotel by taxi.

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あのさいぐらいです。

That child is about five years old.

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ちちまいにちななかんくらいます。

My father sleeps about seven hours every day.

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いっしゅうかんさんかいぐらいはしります。

I run about three times a week.

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あのじゅうメートルくらいあります。

That tree is about ten meters tall.

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くらい・ぐらい (kurai / gurai) – About; approximately