Translation guide
The English verb 'attach' covers a wide range of meanings, from physically fastening objects to including files in emails. This guide organizes the most common uses for learners, with natural Japanese equivalents for each context.
To connect one object to another using a fastener, clip, string, etc.
General verb for attaching one thing to another. Often used with a particle like に to indicate the target.
Please attach a clip to the documents.
To attach or install something firmly, often equipment or fixtures.
Casual verb for sticking or attaching things together, often with adhesive or by pressing.
To add a document, image, etc. to an electronic message.
Standard verb for attaching files to emails. Used in both formal and casual contexts.
To consider something as having a particular quality, like value or significance.
To attach importance to something. More natural than a literal translation of 'attach importance'.
To develop a feeling of affection or connection to someone or something.
To grow fond of; to become attached. Describes the natural development of affection.
To belong to or be affiliated with a larger entity.
To be attached to or belong to an organization, department, etc.
To add a condition, restriction, or stipulation to an offer or agreement.
To attach conditions. Very common in business and legal contexts.
English 'attached to' in emotional contexts is not directly translated as 付ける. Use phrases like 愛着が湧く or 情が移る instead.
She became attached to the cat.
付ける is general 'attach', while 取り付ける implies a more permanent or mechanical installation, like attaching a shelf or a device.
I attached a shelf to the wall.
I attached the photo to my notebook.
I attached my resume to the email.
Casual way to say 'attach a file'. Common in spoken Japanese.
Attach that file and send it.
He attaches importance to punctuality.
To attach meaning to something, often in a creative or interpretive sense.
She attached a special meaning to the painting.
When you use something for a long time, you become attached to it.
To become emotionally attached, often despite initial reluctance. Used for people, animals, or things.
I became attached to the dog while taking care of it.
He is attached to the sales department.
To be attached as an auxiliary or subsidiary part, like a school attached to a university.
This hospital is attached to the university.
We attached several conditions to the contract.