Translation guide
The quality of being firmly decided or resolved to achieve something. In Japanese, this concept is expressed through nouns describing willpower and resolve, verbs for deciding firmly, and set phrases that convey unwavering intent.
Expressing a strong inner decision to accomplish something, often despite difficulties.
He faced the exam with strong determination.
To firm up one's determination.
Implies determination with readiness to face consequences or hardship. Often used for serious, life-changing decisions.
He is determined to resign (and prepared for the consequences).
To resolve oneself; to steel one's heart.
Refers to 'will' or 'volition'. Often used in contexts of willpower or the strength of one's intentions.
She overcame difficulties with strong determination.
Describing the moment or process of making a firm decision.
The quality of continuing firmly in a course of action despite obstacles.
Expressing determination in formal speeches, writing, or official contexts.
A formal phrase meaning 'unshakable determination' or 'inflexible resolve'. Used in speeches or literature.
He approached the reform with unshakable determination.
決意 is a general, positive resolve to achieve something. 覚悟 carries a heavier nuance of being prepared for negative outcomes or sacrifice. Use 覚悟 when the determination involves accepting risk or hardship.
He is determined to succeed.
He is prepared for failure.
I made up my mind and told him the truth.
Determination is necessary for success.