Translation guide
The English word "interpretation" covers several distinct meanings. This guide organizes them by intent, from explaining meaning and translating to performing art and analyzing data.
To explain or understand the meaning of something, such as a text, law, or dream.
The most common and general word for interpretation of meaning, texts, laws, or situations. Neutral and widely used.
The interpretation of this law is difficult.
His words can be interpreted in many ways.
Focuses on assigning meaning or significance, often in analysis or criticism.
We give a new interpretation to this event.
Literally 'reading and unraveling'; used for deep interpretation of complex texts, literature, or codes.
Interpreting classical literature requires patience.
To translate spoken words from one language to another in real time.
To perform a role, piece of music, or dance in a way that expresses one's own understanding of it.
Used specifically for musical performance/interpretation.
His piano performance has a unique interpretation.
Acting performance; can imply interpretation of a role.
Direction or staging of a play/film; often involves interpretation of the work.
Can be used broadly for artistic interpretation, often combined with specific art form words.
To analyze and explain the meaning of data, results, or findings.
General term for analysis; often used where English would say 'interpretation of data'.
We report the interpretation of the data.
Also used for interpreting data, especially when subjective judgment is involved.
Literally 'reading and taking'; used for interpreting data from instruments, sensors, or subtle signals.
解釈 (kaishaku) is about understanding meaning; 通訳 (tsūyaku) is oral translation; 翻訳 (hon'yaku) is written translation. Do not confuse them.
He is a translator (written), not an interpreter (oral).
In artistic contexts, 解釈 is often too abstract. Use specific words like 演奏 (music) or 演技 (acting) and add 解釈 only when emphasizing a unique take.
She can interpret between English and Japanese.
Simultaneous interpretation, as done in booths at conferences.
I am training in simultaneous interpretation.
Consecutive interpretation, where the speaker pauses for translation.
Note-taking is important in consecutive interpretation.
Her performance of Hamlet was a new interpretation.
この劇の演出は現代的解釈を取り入れている。
The staging of this play incorporates a modern interpretation.
この曲の解釈は演奏者によって異なる。
The interpretation of this piece differs depending on the performer.
統計の解釈には注意が必要だ。
Care is needed in the interpretation of statistics.
センサーの値を正しく読み取る。
Correctly interpret the sensor readings.