Translation guide
The English word "royalty" has two main meanings: (1) members of a royal family, and (2) payments made to creators or owners for the use of their work or property. These meanings are expressed very differently in Japanese.
Referring to kings, queens, princes, princesses, and the institution of monarchy.
The most common and neutral term for 'royalty' as a collective group of royal family members. Can refer to any monarchy.
British royalty is known all over the world.
Literally 'royal house' or 'royal family'. Often used to refer to the institution or household of a specific monarchy, like the British Royal Family.
The royal wedding was broadcast on TV.
Specifically refers to the Japanese imperial family. Use only when talking about Japanese royalty.
Members of the imperial family are busy with official duties.
A polite way to refer to royalty, adding 方々 (かたがた) to show respect.
Royalty visited Japan.
Money paid to an author, inventor, or owner for each use or sale of their work, such as books, music, patents, or mineral rights.
The standard term for royalties paid to authors, composers, etc., based on sales or usage. Literally 'printing tax', but now used broadly for creative works.
Authors receive royalties based on book sales.
A general term for 'usage fee' or 'royalty' for using property, equipment, or rights. Broader than 印税.
Specifically 'copyright royalty'. Used in legal or formal contexts.
These two Japanese words are completely unrelated. 王族 (おうぞく) means royal family, while 印税 (いんぜい) means royalties (payment). Using the wrong one will cause confusion.
For creative works like books and music, 印税 is the natural choice. ロイヤリティー is more common in business, technology, and resource extraction contexts. When in doubt about creative works, use 印税.
The royalties for that song were substantial.
The loanword from English, commonly used in business contexts for royalties on patents, franchises, or resources. Less common for book/music royalties.
Pay patent royalties.
Pay annual software royalties.
Negotiations over copyright royalties are stalled.