Translation guide
The English word 'update' covers several distinct actions: making something current, providing the latest information, and improving software. Japanese uses different verbs and nouns depending on the context.
To bring something up to date by adding the latest information or changes.
General term for updating records, data, or information. Often used for official documents, databases, or subscriptions.
データベースを更新する必要があります。
We need to update the database.
I updated my passport information.
Loanword from English, commonly used for software, apps, and digital content. Also used for personal status updates on social media.
アプリを最新バージョンにアップデートしてください。
Please update the app to the latest version.
Used for revising or updating written works like books, manuals, or editions. Implies a more thorough revision.
教科書を改訂する予定です。
We plan to update the textbook.
To give someone the most recent news or developments about a situation.
Literally 'convey the latest information'. Natural when you want to update someone on a situation.
進捗について最新情報を伝えます。
I'll update you on the progress.
Means 'report'. Used in business contexts to update superiors or team members on status.
状況を報告してください。
Please update me on the situation.
Means 'inform' or 'let know'. Casual way to say you'll keep someone posted.
A new version of software or a system that includes improvements or fixes.
The most common term for software updates. Used as a noun.
最新のアップデートをインストールしました。
I installed the latest update.
Can also be used as a noun for updates, especially in formal or technical contexts.
A post or message sharing what you are doing or thinking.
Means 'post' and is the standard term for any social media update.
新しい投稿をシェアしました。
I shared a new update.
Refers to one's recent situation or news. Often used in '近況報告' (personal update).
更新 (koushin) is the native Japanese word for 'update' and is used broadly for refreshing or renewing information, records, and subscriptions. アップデート (appudēto) is a loanword primarily used for software, apps, and digital content. In IT contexts, both are often interchangeable, but アップデート sounds more modern and casual.
When you want to 'update someone' verbally, saying 「アップデートする」 sounds unnatural. Use phrases like 「最新情報を伝える」 or 「報告する」 instead.
履歴書を更新する必要があります。
I need to update my resume.
プロジェクトの進捗についてお知らせします。
Let me update you on the project.
何かあったら知らせるね。
I'll update you if anything happens.
セキュリティ更新を適用してください。
Please apply the security update.
近況をアップしました。
I posted an update about my life.