Translation guide
The English word 'update' covers several distinct actions: making something current, providing the latest information, and improving software. Japanese uses different verbs and nouns depending on the context.
To bring something up to date by adding the latest information or changes.
General term for updating records, data, or information. Often used for official documents, databases, or subscriptions.
We need to update the database.
I updated my passport information.
Loanword from English, commonly used for software, apps, and digital content. Also used for personal status updates on social media.
Please update the app to the latest version.
Used for revising or updating written works like books, manuals, or editions. Implies a more thorough revision.
We plan to update the textbook.
To give someone the most recent news or developments about a situation.
Literally 'convey the latest information'. Natural when you want to update someone on a situation.
I'll update you on the progress.
Means 'report'. Used in business contexts to update superiors or team members on status.
Please update me on the situation.
Means 'inform' or 'let know'. Casual way to say you'll keep someone posted.
A new version of software or a system that includes improvements or fixes.
A post or message sharing what you are doing or thinking.
更新 (koushin) is the native Japanese word for 'update' and is used broadly for refreshing or renewing information, records, and subscriptions. アップデート (appudēto) is a loanword primarily used for software, apps, and digital content. In IT contexts, both are often interchangeable, but アップデート sounds more modern and casual.
When you want to 'update someone' verbally, saying 「アップデートする」 sounds unnatural. Use phrases like 「最新情報を伝える」 or 「報告する」 instead.
I need to update my resume.
Let me update you on the project.
何かあったら知らせるね。
I'll update you if anything happens.
セキュリティ更新を適用してください。
Please apply the security update.
近況をアップしました。
I posted an update about my life.