九
nine
Readings
On'yomi
- キュウ
- ク
Kun'yomi
- ここの
- ここの.つ
Nanori
- いちじく
- いちのく
- この
- ひさし
Meaning
九 centers on the number nine, a fundamental numeral.
Most common words using 九
20 of 141- 九きゅうN5
nine; 9
- 九州きゅうしゅう
Kyūshū (southernmost of the four main islands of Japan)
- 北九州きたきゅうしゅう
Kitakyushu (city)
- 九絵くえ
longtooth grouper (Epinephelus bruneus)
- 十中八九じっちゅうはっく
in 8 or 9 cases out of ten; in all probability
- 九州大学きゅうしゅうだいがく
Kyushu University
- 九州電力きゅうしゅうでんりょく
Kyushu Electric Power
- 九大きゅうだい
Kyushu University (abbr)
- 九重ここのえ
ninefold
- 九つここのつN5
nine
- 九死きゅうし
narrowly averting death
- 九星きゅうせい
nine traditional astrological signs in Onmyōdō, each corresponding to the year of a person's birth and used to create a horoscope
- 九谷焼くたにやき
Kutani ware (style of Japanese porcelain)
- 九輪くりん
kurin; nine vertically stacked rings on a pagoda finial
- 九官鳥きゅうかんちょう
common hill mynah (Gracula religiosa); hill myna; myna bird
- 九字くじ
nine-character charm chanted with ritual gestures to ward off evil (esp. by mountain ascetics and adherents of Esoteric Buddhism)
- 九頭竜くずりゅう
nine-headed dragon
- 九曜くよう
Navagraha (divine personifications of the nine celestial bodies in Hindu mythology); nine luminaries
- 十九じゅうきゅう
nineteen; 19
- 九九くく
multiplication table; times table
Study
Etymology
九 is a pictograph of a bent arm or elbow, originally representing the concept of bending. It was borrowed early on to represent the number nine.
Meaning mnemonic
The shape looks like a bent arm with a hook at the end. Imagine counting to nine on your fingers and then bending your arm to signal you're done.
Reading mnemonic
For キュウ, imagine a cute little bent arm: cute -> キュウ, and the arm is bent like the kanji 九.