吟
versify, singing, recital
Readings
On'yomi
- ギン
Kun'yomi
—
Meaning
吟 centers on the act of giving voice to words in a measured, artistic way: singing, reciting poetry, or versifying.
Most common words using 吟
20 of 39- 吟味ぎんみN1
close examination; careful investigation; close inspection; careful selection; inquiry; enquiry; scrutiny; testing
- 吟醸ぎんじょう
ginjō sake; high-quality sake brewed by low temperature fermentation from white rice milled to 60%
- 吟ぎん
recitation (of a poem); chanting; singing
- 吟遊詩人ぎんゆうしじん
(wandering) minstrel; troubadour
- 詩吟しぎん
reciting Chinese poems
- 吟醸酒ぎんじょうしゅ
ginjō sake; high-quality sake brewed by low temperature fermentation from white rice milled to 60%
- 低吟ていぎん
quiet recitation (of a poem); humming
- 偶吟ぐうぎん
impromptu poem
- 再吟味さいぎんみ
re-examination; review
- 即吟そくぎん
improvisation (of a poem); improvization
- 口吟こうぎん
humming to oneself
- 名吟めいぎん
excellent poem (tanka, haiku, etc.); famous poem
- 吟じるぎんじる
to chant; to sing; to recite
- 吟ずるぎんずる
to chant; to recite; to sing
- 吟味役ぎんみやく
auditor (Edo period); examiner; inquisitor; investigator
- 吟唱ぎんしょう
recital; recitation; chant(ing)
- 吟行ぎんこう
going to scenic spots, ruins, etc. in search of inspiration for waka or haiku
- 吟詠ぎんえい
recitation (of a Chinese or Japanese poem); chanting; singing
- 呻吟しんぎん
moaning; groaning
- 大吟醸だいぎんじょう
top-quality sake brewed from rice grains milled to 50% of weight or less
Study
Etymology
吟 combines 口 (mouth) with 今, which likely contributes the sound. The character expresses vocalization, particularly in a rhythmic or poetic manner.
Meaning mnemonic
A mouth 口 beside 今: imagine a poet now (今) opening their mouth to recite a verse.
Reading mnemonic
For ギン, picture a singer reciting a poem with a silver (gin) tone: gin -> ギン, and the mouth 口 shapes the sound.