寝
lie down, sleep, rest, bed, remain unsold
Readings
On'yomi
- シン
Kun'yomi
- ね.る
- ね.かす
- い.ぬ
- みたまや
- や.める
Meaning
寝 centers on lying down to rest or sleep, and by extension a bed or place for sleeping. The idea of remaining unsold is a figurative application of something lying dormant or unused.
Most common words using 寝
24 of 203- 寝ね
sleep
- 寝るねるN5
to sleep (lying down)
- 昼寝ひるねN3
(afternoon) nap; sleeping during the day; siesta
- 寝室しんしつN1
bedroom
- 寝かすねかすN1
to put to bed; to let sleep
- 就寝しゅうしん
going to bed; retiring (for the night)
- 寝坊ねぼうN4
sleeping in late; oversleeping
- 寝不足ねぶそくN3
lack of sleep; insufficient sleep
- 寝台しんだいN2
bed; couch
- 寝言ねごとN1
talking in one's sleep; somniloquy
- 寝床ねどこN1
bed; berth; crib; cot; bedroom
- 寝返りねがえりN1
turning over in bed; rolling over; tossing and turning
- 寝具しんぐ
bedding; bedclothes
- 早寝はやねN1
go to bed early
- 寝かせるねかせるN1
to put to bed; to let sleep
- 寝顔ねがおN1
sleeping face
- 寝泊まりねとまり
staying the night; lodging (at)
- 寝息ねいきN1
breathing of a sleeping person
- 寝相ねぞうN1
sleeping posture
- 寝返るねがえるN1
to change sides; to double-cross; to betray
- 寝巻きねまきN2
nightclothes; nightwear; sleepwear; pyjamas; pajamas; nightgown; nightdress
- 朝寝坊あさねぼうN1
sleeping late in the morning; sleeping in; lie-in; oversleeping
- 寝苦しいねぐるしいN1
unable to sleep well
- 寝付くねつくN1
to go to bed; to go to sleep; to fall asleep
Study
Etymology
寝 is the modern simplified form of 寢. The older form combines 宀 (roof) with 爿 (bed) and 㑴 (phonetic), suggesting sleeping or lying down indoors. The modern form replaces the lower part with a simplified shape.
Meaning mnemonic
Under a roof 宀, a bed 丬 is set up for resting. The lower right part looks like a person settling in, so 寝 means to lie down and sleep.
Reading mnemonic
For シン, imagine a person lying down in bed, sinking into a deep sleep: sink -> シン, and the bed is under the roof.