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Kotomora

寝

lie down, sleep, rest, bed, remain unsold

JLPTN3StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes13

Readings

On'yomi

  • シン

Kun'yomi

  • ね.る
  • ね.かす
  • い.ぬ
  • みたまや
  • や.める

Meaning

寝 centers on lying down to rest or sleep, and by extension a bed or place for sleeping. The idea of remaining unsold is a figurative application of something lying dormant or unused.

Most common words using 寝

24 of 203
  • 寝ね

    sleep

  • 寝るねる
    N5

    to sleep (lying down)

  • 昼寝ひるね
    N3

    (afternoon) nap; sleeping during the day; siesta

  • 寝室しんしつ
    N1

    bedroom

  • 寝かすねかす
    N1

    to put to bed; to let sleep

  • 就寝しゅうしん

    going to bed; retiring (for the night)

  • 寝坊ねぼう
    N4

    sleeping in late; oversleeping

  • 寝不足ねぶそく
    N3

    lack of sleep; insufficient sleep

  • 寝台しんだい
    N2

    bed; couch

  • 寝言ねごと
    N1

    talking in one's sleep; somniloquy

  • 寝床ねどこ
    N1

    bed; berth; crib; cot; bedroom

  • 寝返りねがえり
    N1

    turning over in bed; rolling over; tossing and turning

  • 寝具しんぐ

    bedding; bedclothes

  • 早寝はやね
    N1

    go to bed early

  • 寝かせるねかせる
    N1

    to put to bed; to let sleep

  • 寝顔ねがお
    N1

    sleeping face

  • 寝泊まりねとまり

    staying the night; lodging (at)

  • 寝息ねいき
    N1

    breathing of a sleeping person

  • 寝相ねぞう
    N1

    sleeping posture

  • 寝返るねがえる
    N1

    to change sides; to double-cross; to betray

  • 寝巻きねまき
    N2

    nightclothes; nightwear; sleepwear; pyjamas; pajamas; nightgown; nightdress

  • 朝寝坊あさねぼう
    N1

    sleeping late in the morning; sleeping in; lie-in; oversleeping

  • 寝苦しいねぐるしい
    N1

    unable to sleep well

  • 寝付くねつく
    N1

    to go to bed; to go to sleep; to fall asleep

Explore all words using 寝 →

Study

Etymology

寝 is the modern simplified form of 寢. The older form combines 宀 (roof) with 爿 (bed) and 㑴 (phonetic), suggesting sleeping or lying down indoors. The modern form replaces the lower part with a simplified shape.

Meaning mnemonic

Under a roof 宀, a bed 丬 is set up for resting. The lower right part looks like a person settling in, so 寝 means to lie down and sleep.

Reading mnemonic

For シン, imagine a person lying down in bed, sinking into a deep sleep: sink -> シン, and the bed is under the roof.