米
rice, USA, metre
Readings
On'yomi
- ベイ
- マイ
- メエトル
Kun'yomi
- こめ
- よね
Nanori
- は
- べ
- まべ
- め
- よ
- よな
- よの
- よま
Meaning
米 centers on rice as a staple grain. The meanings 'USA' and 'metre' are phonetic borrowings used in ateji compounds, not extensions of the rice idea.
Most common words using 米
24 of 425- 米こめN4
(husked grains of) rice
- 米べい
(United States of) America; USA
- 米国べいこく
(United States of) America; USA; US
- 欧米おうべいN3
Europe and the United States; Europe and America; the West
- 全米ぜんべい
all-America; pan-American; all of America
- 北米ほくべい
North America
- 南米なんべいN2
South America
- 新米しんまいN1
new rice; first rice crop of the year
- 白米はくまい
polished rice; (uncooked) white rice
- 玄米げんまい
unpolished rice; unmilled rice; brown rice
- 米倉こめぐら
rice granary
- 中南米ちゅうなんべいN3
Central and South America
- 精米せいまい
rice polishing; polished rice
- 反米はんべい
anti-American
- 訪米ほうべい
visit to the United States
- 在米ざいべい
staying in the United States; residing in the United States; being situated in the United States (of a foreign embassy, company, etc.)
- 米飯べいはん
cooked rice
- 米人べいじん
American (person)
- 米穀べいこく
rice
- 米価べいかN1
rice price
- 日米にちべいN1
Japan and the United States; Japanese-American
- 対米たいべい
relating to the USA; toward America; with America
- 外米がいまい
foreign rice
- 米粒こめつぶ
grain of rice
Study
Etymology
米 is a pictograph of a rice plant with grains. The modern form retains the central stalk and radiating grains.
Meaning mnemonic
The four small strokes around the central cross look like grains of rice on a plant. Picture a rice stalk with grains ready for harvest.
Reading mnemonic
For ベイ, imagine a bay where rice is grown: bay -> ベイ, and the rice fields stretch along the water.