Skip to content
Kotomora

来

come, due, next, cause, become

JLPTN5StatusJōyō · grade 2FrequencyTop 200Strokes7

Readings

On'yomi

  • ライ
  • タイ

Kun'yomi

  • く.る
  • きた.る
  • きた.す
  • き.たす
  • き.たる
  • き
  • こ

Nanori

  • くり
  • くる
  • ごろ
  • さ

Meaning

来 centers on movement toward a point: coming, arriving, or the next thing approaching. The senses of causing or becoming something grow from the idea of bringing about a new state.

Most common words using 来

24 of 421
  • 出来るできる
    N5

    to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do)

  • 来るくる
    N5

    to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive

  • 出来しゅったい

    occurrence; happening; taking place

  • 出来でき

    workmanship; craftsmanship; execution; finish

  • 未来みらい
    N3

    (distant) future

  • 以来いらい
    N3

    since; henceforth

  • 本来ほんらい
    N2

    originally; primarily

  • 将来しょうらい
    N5

    future; (future) prospects

  • 来年らいねん
    N5

    next year

  • 出来事できごと
    N3

    occurrence; happening; incident; event

  • 従来じゅうらい
    N2

    up to now; so far

  • 来週らいしゅう
    N5

    next week

  • 由来ゆらい
    N2

    origin; source; history; derivation

  • 出来るだけできるだけ
    N4

    as much as one can; as much as possible; if at all possible

  • 来店らいてん

    coming to a store (restaurant, bar, shop, etc.)

  • やって来るやってくる
    N1

    to come along; to come around; to turn up

  • 来日らいにち
    N3

    coming to Japan; visit to Japan; arrival in Japan

  • 来月らいげつ
    N5

    next month

  • 外来がいらい
    N1

    foreign; imported

  • 到来とうらい
    N1

    arrival; coming; advent

  • 出来上がりできあがり
    N3

    completion; finish

  • 古来こらい

    from ancient times; from old times; from time immemorial

  • 行き来ゆきき
    N2

    coming and going; keeping in touch; visiting each other

  • 在来ざいらい

    pre-existing; already there; conventional

Explore all words using 来 →

Study

Etymology

来 originally depicted a wheat plant, and it was borrowed early on for the similar-sounding word meaning 'to come'. The modern form retains the plant-like shape.

Meaning mnemonic

Picture a wheat stalk bending toward you as if it is coming closer. The top stroke is like a grain-heavy head nodding forward.

Reading mnemonic

For ライ, imagine a line of wheat plants coming toward you: line -> ライ, and the wheat comes.