粥
rice gruel
Readings
On'yomi
- イク
- シュク
- ジュク
Kun'yomi
- かゆ
- かい
- ひさ.ぐ
Meaning
粥 centers on a soft, boiled grain dish: rice gruel or congee. It is a simple, nourishing food made by cooking rice in plenty of water.
Most common words using 粥
20 of 22- 粥かゆN1
thin rice porridge; watery cooked rice; rice gruel; congee
- 七草粥ななくさがゆ
rice gruel traditionally eaten on the 7th day of the new year containing the seven plants of spring
- お粥おかゆ
thin rice porridge; watery cooked rice; rice gruel; congee
- パン粥パンがゆ
bread porridge
- 全粥ぜんがゆ
thick rice gruel; soft cooked rice
- 冬至粥とうじがゆ
adzuki bean rice gruel eaten on the day of the winter solstice (to chase away demons that spread contagious diseases)
- 十夜粥じゅうやがゆ
rice gruel served in temples for ten-night memorial services
- 小豆粥あずきがゆ
rice gruel with adzuki beans
- 朝粥あさがゆ
breakfast rice gruel
- 白粥しらがゆ
unflavored rice porridge; rice porridge made of only white rice and water
- 粥かき棒かゆかきぼう
wooden ladle or rod used to stir the rice porridge used in a kayuura divination
- 粥占かゆうら
rice porridge divination; harvest divination carried out during Koshōgatsu
- 粥杖かゆづえ
wand used when preparing gruel for the 15th of the first month (said to cure sterility in women)
- 粥柱かゆばしら
mochi added to rice gruel (15th of the first month)
- 粥状じゅくじょう
arthero-; atheromatous
- 粥状硬化じゅくじょうこうか
atherosclerosis; atherosclerotic
- 粥腫しゅくしゅ
atheroma
- 粥腹かゆばら
surviving on rice gruel
- 糜粥びじゅく
chyme
- 芋粥いもがゆ
rice gruel with diced sweet potatoes
Study
Etymology
粥 combines 弜 (two bows) with 米 (rice). The exact historical origin is uncertain, but it likely depicts rice being cooked or softened, perhaps with steam rising, to produce gruel.
Meaning mnemonic
Picture two bows (弜) steaming a pot of rice (米) until it becomes soft, thick rice gruel.
Reading mnemonic
For イク, imagine eating a bowl of icky, sticky rice gruel: icky -> イク, and the gruel is so thick it's almost icky.