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Kotomora

茴

fennel

Strokes9

Readings

On'yomi

  • ウイ
  • カイ

Kun'yomi

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Meaning

茴 refers specifically to the plant fennel, an aromatic herb with feathery leaves and seeds used in cooking and medicine.

Most common words using 茴

  • 八角茴香はっかくういきょう

    star anise (Illicium verum)

  • 大茴香だいういきょう

    star anise (Illicium verum)

  • 姫茴香ひめういきょう

    caraway (Carum carvi)

  • 茴香ういきょう

    fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)

Explore all words using 茴 →

Study

Etymology

茴 combines the plant radical 艹 with 回, which likely provides the sound. The character was created to represent fennel, a plant whose name in Chinese sounded similar to 回.

Meaning mnemonic

The plant top 艹 sits above 回, like fennel fronds waving in a circular breeze. Think of fennel's round, ribbed seeds echoing the round shape of 回.

Reading mnemonic

For ウイ, imagine a fennel plant swaying in the wind, making a soft 'wee' sound: wee -> ウイ. The feathery leaves whistle 'wee' as the wind circles around.