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Kotomora

語

word, speech, language

JLPTN5StatusJōyō · grade 2FrequencyTop 500Strokes14

Readings

On'yomi

  • ゴ

Kun'yomi

  • かた.る
  • かた.らう

Meaning

語 centers on spoken or written expression: words, speech, and language as a system of communication.

Most common words using 語

24 of 1,347
  • 英語えいご
    N5

    English (language)

  • 語ご
    N4

    word; term

  • 語るかたる
    N3

    to talk about; to speak of; to tell; to narrate

  • 日本語にほんご
    N5

    Japanese (language)

  • 物語ものがたり
    N3

    story; tale; narrative; account; fable; legend

  • 言語げんご
    N3

    language

  • 単語たんご
    N3

    word; vocabulary

  • 用語ようご
    N2

    term; terminology

  • フランス語フランスご

    French (language)

  • 国語こくご
    N3

    national language

  • 落語らくご
    N1

    rakugo; traditional Japanese comic storytelling; comic story (told by a professional storyteller)

  • 語彙ごい
    N1

    vocabulary; lexicon; lexis; terminology

  • 語学ごがく
    N3

    study of foreign languages

  • ラテン語ラテンご

    Latin (language)

  • 敬語けいご
    N2

    honorific; term of respect; polite expression; honorific language

  • 語源ごげん
    N1

    origin of a word; derivation of a word; etymology

  • 英単語えいたんご

    English word

  • 物語るものがたる
    N2

    to tell (a story); to give an account of (an event, experience, etc.); to relate; to recount

  • 造語ぞうご

    coinage; invention of a new word

  • 語句ごく
    N1

    words and phrases; words

  • 熟語じゅくご
    N2

    kanji compound

  • 主語しゅご
    N2

    subject

  • 死語しご

    dead language; extinct language

  • 隠語いんご

    secret language; jargon; cant; argot; slang

Explore all words using 語 →

Study

Etymology

語 combines 言 (speech, words) with 吾, which likely contributes the sound and may have originally represented a person speaking.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 言 means speech or words, and the right side 吾 looks like a mouth 口 over five 五, as if five mouths are talking. Together, 語 represents language and spoken words.

Reading mnemonic

For ゴ, imagine a person saying 'Go!' to start a conversation: 'Go' -> ゴ, and words begin to flow.