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Kotomora

言

say, word

JLPTN5StatusJōyō · grade 2FrequencyTop 100Strokes7

Readings

On'yomi

  • ゲン
  • ゴン

Kun'yomi

  • い.う
  • こと

Nanori

  • とき

Meaning

言 centers on the act of expressing something through language: saying something or a unit of speech, a word.

Most common words using 言

24 of 1,206
  • 言ういう
    N4

    to say; to utter; to declare

  • と言うという

    called; named; that says; that

  • 言葉ことば
    N5

    language; dialect

  • そう言うそういう

    such; like that; that sort of

  • こう言うこういう

    such; this sort of; like this

  • どう言うどういう

    what kind of; what sort of; what

  • 発言はつげん
    N2

    statement; remark; observation; utterance; speech; proposal

  • 言語げんご
    N3

    language

  • 宣言せんげん
    N1

    declaration; proclamation; announcement

  • 一言ひとこと
    N3

    single word; a few words; brief comment

  • 言い方いいかた
    N1

    way of saying (something); way of putting it; wording; phrasing; language; expression

  • 証言しょうげん
    N2

    testimony; (verbal) evidence

  • 言い訳いいわけ
    N2

    excuse

  • 言及げんきゅう

    reference; allusion

  • 言げん

    word; remark; statement

  • そう言ったそういった

    like that; this type

  • 言動げんどう
    N1

    speech and conduct; words and actions; words and deeds; behavior; behaviour; manners

  • 予言よげん
    N1

    prediction; prophecy; prognostication; foretelling; forecast

  • 助言じょげん
    N2

    advice; counsel; suggestion; tip; hint

  • 断言だんげん
    N1

    assertion; declaration; affirmation

  • 方言ほうげん
    N3

    dialect; provincialism

  • 遺言ゆいごん
    N1

    will; testament; one's dying wish; one's last words

  • 無言むごん
    N1

    silence (not speaking); muteness

  • 提言ていげん

    proposal; motion; recommendation

Explore all words using 言 →

Study

Etymology

言 is a pictograph of a mouth with sound or breath emerging from it, representing speech or words.

Meaning mnemonic

The top strokes suggest sound waves rising from a mouth, and the lower boxed shape is the mouth itself. Together, 言 is the act of saying words.

Reading mnemonic

For ゲン, imagine a genie emerging from the mouth-like shape of 言, granting wishes with its words: genie -> ゲン.