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Kotomora

伺

pay respects, visit, ask, inquire, question, implore

JLPTN2StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 5,000Strokes7

Readings

On'yomi

  • シ

Kun'yomi

  • うかが.う

Meaning

伺 centers on approaching someone with a respectful or cautious attitude: paying a visit, asking a question, or making an inquiry. The sense of imploring is a more earnest form of asking.

Most common words using 伺

  • 伺ううかがう
    N4

    to call on someone; to call at a place; to pay a visit; to wait on someone

  • 伺いうかがい

    call; visit

  • 進退伺いしんたいうかがい

    informal resignation; unofficial resignation

  • お伺いおうかがい

    call; visit

  • ご機嫌伺いごきげんうかがい

    courtesy call; courtesy visit

  • 伺いを立てるうかがいをたてる

    to ask for instructions; to ask for someone's opinion; to inquire of

  • 伺い事うかがいごと

    inquiry; enquiry

  • 伺い書うかがいしょ

    request form

  • 伺候しこう

    waiting upon (someone)

  • 奉伺ほうし

    inquiring about (one's health)

  • 暑中伺いしょちゅううかがい

    summer greeting card; inquiry after someone's health in the hot season

  • 様子を伺うようすをうかがう

    to wait and see; to see how the land lies

  • 機嫌伺いきげんうかがい

    courtesy call; courtesy visit

  • 経伺けいし

    asking for instructions; consulting and obtaining approval

Explore all words using 伺 →

Study

Etymology

伺 combines 亻 (person) with 司, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of managing or observing. The character suggests a person watching or attending to someone, fitting the meanings of visiting and inquiring.

Meaning mnemonic

A person 亻 beside 司 (which can suggest an official or manager). Picture a visitor respectfully approaching an official to ask a question or pay respects.

Reading mnemonic

For シ, imagine a person visiting a shrine (シ sounds like 'shi' in 'shrine') to pay respects and ask for guidance: shrine -> シ.